Phantomjs WebDriver¶
PhantomJS is a headless WebKit scriptable with a JavaScript API, to use the driver first you must install it in your machine. The Phantomjs WebDriver is provided by Selenium 2.0, thus you need to install Selenium 2.0 via pip:
$ [sudo] pip install selenium
Using Phantomjs WebDriver¶
To use the Phantomjs driver, all you need to do is pass the string phantomjs when you create
the Browser instance:
from splinter import Browser
browser = Browser('phantomjs')
Note: if you don’t provide any driver to Browser function, firefox will be used.
API docs¶
-
class
splinter.driver.webdriver.phantomjs.WebDriver(user_agent=None, load_images=True, desired_capabilities=None, wait_time=2, custom_headers={}, **kwargs)¶ -
attach_file(name, value)¶ Fill the field identified by
namewith the content specified byvalue.
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back()¶ Back to the last URL in the browsing history.
If there is no URL to back, this method does nothing.
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check(name)¶ Checks a checkbox by its name.
Example:
>>> browser.check("agree-with-terms")
If you call
browser.checkn times, the checkbox keeps checked, it never get unchecked.To unckech a checkbox, take a look in the
uncheckmethod.
-
choose(name, value)¶ Chooses a value in a radio buttons group.
Suppose you have the two radio buttons in a page, with the name
genderand values ‘F’ and ‘M’. If you use thechoosemethod the following way:>>> browser.choose('gender', 'F')
Then you’re choosing the female gender.
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click_link_by_href(href)¶ Clicks in a link by its
hrefattribute.
-
click_link_by_partial_href(partial_href)¶ Clicks in a link by looking for partial content of
hrefattribute.
-
click_link_by_partial_text(partial_text)¶ Clicks in a link by partial content of its text.
-
click_link_by_text(text)¶ Clicks in a link by its
text.
A
CookieManagerinstance.For more details, check the cookies manipulation section.
-
ensure_success_response()¶ Guarantee the success on response.
If response is not success, raises an
HttpResponseErrorexception.
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evaluate_script(script)¶ Similar to
execute_scriptmethod.Executes javascript in the browser and returns the value of the expression.
- e.g.: ::
>>> assert 4 == browser.evaluate_script('2 + 2')
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execute_script(script)¶ Executes a given JavaScript in the browser.
- e.g.: ::
>>> browser.execute_script('document.getElementById("body").innerHTML = "<p>Hello world!</p>"')
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fill(name, value)¶ Fill the field identified by
namewith the content specified byvalue.
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fill_form(field_values)¶ Fill the fields identified by
namewith the content specified byvaluein a dict.Currently, fill_form supports the following fields: text, password, textarea, checkbox, radio and select.
Checkboxes should be specified as a boolean in the dict.
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find_by_css(css_selector)¶ Returns an instance of
ElementList, using a CSS selector to query the current page content.
-
find_by_id(id)¶ Finds an element in current page by its id.
Even when only one element is find, this method returns an instance of
ElementList
-
find_by_name(name)¶ Finds elements in current page by their name.
Returns an instance of
ElementList.
-
find_by_tag(tag)¶ Find all elements of a given tag in current page.
Returns an instance of
ElementList
-
find_by_value(value)¶ Finds elements in current page by their value.
Returns an instance of
ElementList
-
find_by_xpath(xpath, original_find=None, original_query=None)¶ Returns an instance of
ElementList, using a xpath selector to query the current page content.
-
find_link_by_href(href)¶ Find all elements of a given tag in current page.
Returns an instance of
ElementList
-
find_link_by_partial_href(partial_href)¶ Find links by looking for a partial
strin their href attribute.Returns an instance of
ElementList
-
find_link_by_partial_text(partial_text)¶ Find links by looking for a partial
strin their text.Returns an instance of
ElementList
-
find_link_by_text(text)¶ Find links querying for their text.
Returns an instance of
ElementList
-
find_option_by_text(text)¶ Finds
<option>elements by their text.Returns an instance of
ElementList
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find_option_by_value(value)¶ Finds
<option>elements by their value.Returns an instance of
ElementList
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forward()¶ Forward to the next URL in the browsing history.
If there is no URL to forward, this method does nothing.
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get_alert()¶ Changes the context for working with alerts and prompts.
For more details, check the docs about iframes, alerts and prompts
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get_iframe(*args, **kwds)¶ Changes the context for working with iframes.
For more details, check the docs about iframes, alerts and prompts
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html¶ Source of current page.
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is_element_not_present_by_css(css_selector, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is not present in the current page by css, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is not present and False if is present.
-
is_element_not_present_by_id(id, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is present in the current page by id, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is not present and False if is present.
-
is_element_not_present_by_name(name, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is not present in the current page by name, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is not present and False if is present.
-
is_element_not_present_by_tag(tag, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is not present in the current page by tag, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is not present and False if is present.
-
is_element_not_present_by_value(value, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is not present in the current page by value, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is not present and False if is present.
-
is_element_not_present_by_xpath(xpath, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is not present in the current page by xpath, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is not present and False if is present.
-
is_element_present_by_css(css_selector, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is present in the current page by css, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is present and False if is not present.
-
is_element_present_by_id(id, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is present in the current page by id, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is present and False if is not present.
-
is_element_present_by_name(name, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is present in the current page by name, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is present and False if is not present.
-
is_element_present_by_tag(tag, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is present in the current page by tag, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is present and False if is not present.
-
is_element_present_by_value(value, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is present in the current page by value, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is present and False if is not present.
-
is_element_present_by_xpath(xpath, wait_time=None)¶ Verify if the element is present in the current page by xpath, and wait the specified time in
wait_time.Returns True if the element is present and False if is not present.
-
is_text_present(text, wait_time=None)¶ Searchs for
textin the browser and wait the seconds specified inwait_time.Returns True if finds a match for the
textand False if not.
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quit()¶ Quits the browser, closing its windows (if it has one).
After quit the browser, you can’t use it anymore.
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reload()¶ Revisits the current URL
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screenshot(name=None, suffix='.png')¶ Takes a screenshot of the current page and saves it locally.
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select(name, value)¶ Selects an
<option>element in an<select>element using thenameof the<select>and thevalueof the<option>.Example:
>>> browser.select("state", "NY")
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title¶ Title of current page.
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type(name, value, slowly=False)¶ Types the
valuein the field identified byname.It’s useful to test javascript events like keyPress, keyUp, keyDown, etc.
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uncheck(name)¶ Unchecks a checkbox by its name.
Example:
>>> browser.uncheck("send-me-emails")
If you call
brower.uncheckn times, the checkbox keeps unchecked, it never get checked.To check a checkbox, take a look in the
checkmethod.
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url¶ URL of current page.
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visit(url)¶ Visits a given URL.
The
urlparameter is a string.
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